What statement is most effective for encouraging creativity during a group problem-solving activity?

Encouraging multiple correct answers for complex problems fosters an environment where creativity can thrive. This approach acknowledges that complex issues often have various valid solutions, allowing participants to think outside the box and explore diverse perspectives. When individuals know that there is not just one right answer, they are more likely to take creative risks, collaborate openly, and share unique ideas without the fear of being wrong.

In contrast, emphasizing past successes in similar activities can create pressure to replicate previous results rather than innovate. Informing students that their performance will be graded might inhibit risk-taking, as individuals may become more focused on meeting expectations rather than exploring creative avenues. Additionally, stating that groups will work independently could lead to a more isolated approach to problem-solving, potentially stifling collaboration and the exchange of creative ideas necessary in a group setting. Therefore, promoting the idea of multiple solutions encourages a collaborative and innovative mindset among participants.